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| = QEMU Monitor Protocol = | | = PAGE MOVED!! = |
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| The QEMU Monitor Protocol (QMP) allows applications to communicate with QEMU's Monitor.
| | This page has moved to: http://wiki.qemu.org/QMP |
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| QMP is [http://www.json.org/ JSON]-based, its main features are:
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| * Lightweight, text-based, easy to parse data format
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| * Asynchronous events support
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| Its specification can be found [http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/qemu.git/tree/QMP/qmp-spec.txt here].
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| == General Status ==
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| QMP is available in QEMU since version 0.13.
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| However, it is still under development and not all Monitor commands are currently available.
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| A detailed status can be found in the bottom of this page.
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| == Examples ==
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| In the following examples, 'C' stands for 'Client' and 'S' stands for 'Server'.
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| === Server Greeting ===
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| S: {"QMP": {"capabilities": []}}
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| === Query version ===
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| C: { "execute": "query-version" }
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| S: {"return": {"qemu": "0.11.50", "package": ""}}
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| === Eject a device ===
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| C: { "execute": "eject", "arguments": { "device": "ide1-cd0" } }
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| S: {"return": "OK"}
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| == Development ==
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| Primary contact is [mailto:lcapitulino@redhat.com Luiz Capitulino], but most QMP-related discussions happen on the [http://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-devel qemu-devel] mailing list.
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| Next features, hot fixes and other patches are stored in the QMP unstable repository:
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| http://repo.or.cz/w/qemu/qmp-unstable.git
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| '''NOTE''': all branches in this repository are constantly ''rebased''.
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| == TODO ==
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| * High-level documentation
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| * Convert all commands
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| * Proper error handling support
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| * Asynchronous commands
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| * Libqmp
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| == Project status (2009-12-07) ==
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| All the infrastructure has been merged and the protocol is already functional, but only a few commands will work.
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| === Main building blocks ===
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| * QObject Layer ('''merged''')
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| * QObject Monitor infrastructure ('''merged''')
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| * JSON encoder/decoder ('''merged''')
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| * Error framework ('''merged''')
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| === Conversion work ===
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| * Input through QDict ('''merged''')
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| * Output in QObject style ('''in progress''')
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| * Error handling ('''in progress''')
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| === Conversion work detailed status ===
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| {| border="1"
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| |Command
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| |Info
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| |-
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| |Handlers
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| |61
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| |35
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| |-
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| |Fully Converted
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| |7
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| |14
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| |-
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| |Percentage
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| |11%
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| |40%
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| |-
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| |}
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| The following tables have a per-function status. There is one table for ''command'' handlers and another one for ''info'' handlers.
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| Status can be:
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| * merged: already merged upstream
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| * converted: converted but not merged yet
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| * partial: not fully converted
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| * never fails: does not need error handling
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| '''NOTE:''' Handlers used by [http://libvirt.org Libvirt] are marked with yellow.
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| ==== Command handlers ====
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| {| border="1"
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| |'''Handler name'''
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| |'''Output in QObject'''
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| |'''Error handling'''
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| |'''Comments'''
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| |-
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| |do_acl_add()
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| |-
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| |do_acl_policy()
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| |-
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| |do_acl_remove()
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| |-
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| |do_acl_reset()
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| |-
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| |do_acl_show()
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_balloon()
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| |merged
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| |never fails
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| |-
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| |do_boot_set()
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_change()
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_closefd()
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| |merged
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| |-
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| |do_commit()
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_cont()
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| |merged
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| |never fails
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| |TODO: encrypted images
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| |-
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| |do_cpu_set()
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| |-
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| |do_delvm()
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| |-
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| |do_device_add()
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| |-
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| |do_device_del()
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_eject()
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| |merged
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| |-
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| |do_gdbserver()
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_getfd()
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| |merged
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| |-
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| |do_help_cmd()
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| |-
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| |do_info()
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| |merged
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| |-
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| |do_inject_mce()
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| |-
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| |do_inject_nmi()
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| |-
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| |do_ioport_read()
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| |-
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| |do_ioport_write()
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| |-
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| |do_loadvm()
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| |-
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| |do_log()
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| |-
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| |do_logfile()
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| |-
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| |do_memory_dump()
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_memory_save()
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| |merged
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_migrate()
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| |merged
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| |-
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| |do_migrate_cancel()
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| |merged
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| |never fails
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| |-
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| |do_migrate_set_downtime()
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_migrate_set_speed()
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| |merged
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| |never fails
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| |-
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| |do_mouse_button()
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| |-
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| |do_mouse_move()
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| |-
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| |do_mouse_set()
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_pci_device_hot_remove()
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| |merged
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| |-
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| |do_physical_memory_dump()
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_physical_memory_save()
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| |merged
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| |-
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| |do_print()
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| |-
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| |do_quit()
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| |merged
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| |-
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| |do_savevm()
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| |-
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| |do_screen_dump()
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| |-
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| |do_sendkey()
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| |-
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| |do_set_link()
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| |-
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| |do_singlestep()
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_stop()
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| |merged
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| |never fails
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| |-
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| |do_stop_capture()
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| |-
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| |do_sum()
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_system_powerdown()
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| |merged
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| |nerver fails
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| |-
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| |do_system_reset()
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| |merged
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| |never fails
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_usb_add()
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_usb_del()
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| |-
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| |do_watchdog_action()
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| |-
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| |do_wav_capture()
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| |-
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| |drive_hot_add()
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |net_host_device_add()
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |net_host_device_remove()
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| |-
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| |net_slirp_hostfwd_add()
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| |-
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| |net_slirp_hostfwd_remove()
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |pci_device_hot_add()
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| |converted
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| |-
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| |}
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| ==== Info handlers ====
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| {| border="1"
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| |'''Handler name'''
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| |'''Status'''
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| |'''Comments'''
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |bdrv_info()
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| |converted
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |bdrv_info_stats()
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| |converted
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_info_balloon()
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| |merged
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| |-
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| |do_info_capture()
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_info_cpus()
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| |merged
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| |-
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| |do_info_cpu_stats()
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| |-
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| |do_info_history()
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| |-
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| |do_info_hpet()
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| |converted
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| |-
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| |do_info_jit()
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| |-
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| |do_info_kvm()
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| |converted
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| |-
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| |do_info_mice()
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| |converted
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| |- style="background-color:yellow;"
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| |do_info_migrate()
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| |converted
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| |-
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| |do_info_name()
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| |converted
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| |-
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| |do_info_network()
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| |partial
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| |-
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| |do_info_numa()
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| |-
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| |do_info_profile()
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| |-
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| |do_info_qdm()
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| |-
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| |do_info_qtree()
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| |-
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| |do_info_registers()
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| |-
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| |do_info_roms()
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| |-
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| |do_info_snapshots()
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| |-
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| |do_info_status()
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| |converted
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| |-
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| |do_info_usernet()
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| |partial
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| |-
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| |do_info_uuid()
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| |converted
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| |-
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| |do_info_version()
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| |merged
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| |-
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| |do_info_vnc()
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| |converted
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| |-
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| |irq_info()
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| |-
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| |mem_info()
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| |-
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| |pci_info()
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| |-
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| |pcmcia_info()
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| |-
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| |pic_info()
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| |-
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| |qemu_chr_info()
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| |converted
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| |-
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| |tlb_info()
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| |-
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| |usb_host_info()
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| |-
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| |usb_info()
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| |-
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| |}
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| == History ==
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| This was the fourth proposal for a Monitor protocol, past discussions can be found in the following links:
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| * http://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg14593.html
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| * http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2009-01/msg00655.html
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| * http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2009-06/msg01584.html
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